Grammar in points

هذه نقاط تذكرنا بأجزاء مهمة من قواعد اللغة الإنجليزية. لطلاب الثانوية العامة والبكالوريا والتوجيهي بوجهٍ عام.

Future Forms

1 – The train leaves at 9 pm.

2 – We have booked the tickets , we are travelling tomorrow.

3 – I think, it will rain.

4 – There are clouds , it is going to rain.

Singular  Subject-Verb Agreement

5 – This news is wonderful.

6 – Athletics is my favourite sport.

Present Simple - Passive

7 – The house is heated by the sun.

Uesd to

9 – He is used to sleeping early.

Past Simple & Past Continuous

10 – Somebody phoned while she was cooking.

11 - While he was reading the book. , they arrived.

12- While the book was being read, they arrived.

13- While reading , they arrived.

14 - During the film , he slept.

15 - While he was playing , his brother was studying.

16 - When he fell down , he was playing.

17 - First he studied , then he played football.

18 - After he had studied , he played football.

19 - As soon as he had studied, he played football.

20 - Before he played football, he had studied.

21 - He didn't play football until/till he had studied.

22 - No sooner had he studied than he played football.

23 - Hardly had he studied when he played football.

24 - Scarcely had he studied when he played football.

25 - It was only when he had studied that he played football.

26 - It wasn't until he had studied that he played football.

27 - When he arrived the train had left. (لم يلحق بالقطار )

28 - When he had arrived , the train left.  ( لحق بالقطار)

29 - As soon as I heard the news, I told my.

30 - After reading the book, he gave it to me.

31 - Before going out, he had eaten.

32 - Having eaten , he washed his hand.

33 – After he had been waiting for two hours, they arrived.

34 – They were tired because , they had been playing football.

Present perfect

35 - I have just watched it.      

36 - I haven't seen Ali yet.

37 - Have you ever seen a volcano?

38 - Have you seen a parade yet/lately/recently?

No , I have never seen a parade.

39 - I have not seen Ahmad yet.

40- He has written 13 novels, he can write more.

41 - He wrote 13 novels , he can't write now.

42 - It's  the first time I have driven a car.

43 - It was the first time I had driven a car.

44 - He has been to Cairo.  (ذهب وعاد) 

45 - He has gone to Cairo.  ( ذهب ولم يعد)

46 - He has been to Aswan recently.

47 - He hasn't played football lately.

48 - He has studied since three o'clock.

49 - He has been studying since three o'clock. ( مازال يذاكر)

50 - He has lived her since he left his old house.

51 - He left his house since then he has lived here.

52 - Have you visited Aswan already? Yes, of course.

53 - Have you visited Aswan ? Yes , I went last month.

Believed/Thought

54 – People believed that he was innocent.

55 – It was believed that he was innocent.

56 – He was believed to have been innocent.

If and conditional cases

57 – If you water plants , they grow.

58 – If you water these plants, they will grow.

59 – If you study hard , you will succeed .

60 - Should you study hard, you will succeed.

61 - If you want to succeed, study hard.

62 – If he arrived early , he would meet us.

63 - Should he arrive early , he would meet us.

64 - Were he to arrive early , he would meet us.

65 – If I were you , I would study hard.

66 – If he had played well , he would have won.

67 - Had he played well, he would have won.

Certainity and Uncertainity 

68 – He must have gone out, we didn't see him.

69 – He can't have killed the man, he was abroad.

Reported Speech

70 – He said that he had taken the book the day before.

71 – He asked me if I watched the match.

72 – She asked me where I had seen the man.

73 – Mother told me not to eat too much.

74 – He advised me to study hard.

I wish

75 – He wishes he was taller. (تمني في المضارع )

76 – I wish I could swim now.

77 – I wish I hadn't wasted my time playing.  ( تمني في الماضي)